Isaiah 60:6

Authorized King James Version

The multitude of camels shall cover thee, the dromedaries of Midian and Ephah; all they from Sheba shall come: they shall bring gold and incense; and they shall shew forth the praises of the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שִֽׁפְעַ֨ת
The multitude
copiousness
#2
גְּמַלִּ֜ים
of camels
a camel
#3
תְּכַסֵּ֗ךְ
shall cover
properly, to plump, i.e., fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
#4
בִּכְרֵ֤י
thee the dromedaries
a young camel
#5
מִדְיָן֙
of Midian
midjan, a son of abraham; also his country and (collectively) his descendants
#6
וְעֵיפָ֔ה
and Ephah
ephah, the name of a son of midian, and of the region settled by him; also of an israelite and of an israelitess
#7
כֻּלָּ֖ם
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#8
מִשְּׁבָ֣א
all they from Sheba
sheba, the name of three early progenitors of tribes and of an ethiopian district
#9
יָבֹ֑אוּ
shall come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#10
זָהָ֤ב
gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#11
וּלְבוֹנָה֙
and incense
frankincense (from its whiteness or perhaps that of its smoke)
#12
יִשָּׂ֔אוּ
they shall bring
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#13
וּתְהִלֹּ֥ת
the praises
laudation; specifically (concretely) a hymn
#14
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#15
יְבַשֵּֽׂרוּ׃
and they shall shew forth
properly, to be fresh, i.e., full (rosy, figuratively cheerful); to announce (glad news)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Isaiah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Isaiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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