Hebrews 7:28

Authorized King James Version

For the law maketh men high priests which have infirmity; but the word of the oath, which was since the law, maketh the Son, who is consecrated for evermore.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τὸν
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
νόμον
the law
law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of moses (including the volume); also of the gospel), or figurat
#3
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#4
ἀνθρώπους
men
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#5
καθίστησιν
maketh
to place down (permanently), i.e., (figuratively) to designate, constitute, convoy
#6
ἀρχιερεῖς
high priests
the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest
#7
ἔχοντας
which have
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#8
ἀσθένειαν
infirmity
feebleness (of mind or body); by implication, malady; morally, frailty
#9
τὸν
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
λόγος
the word
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#11
δὲ
but
but, and, etc
#12
τὸν
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ὁρκωμοσίας
of the oath
asseveration on oath
#14
τὸν
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
μετὰ
was since
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#16
τὸν
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
νόμον
the law
law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of moses (including the volume); also of the gospel), or figurat
#18
υἱὸν
maketh the Son
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
#19
εἰς
for
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#20
τὸν
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
αἰῶνα
evermore
properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (jewish) a messianic period (present or future)
#22
τετελειωμένον
who is consecrated
to complete, i.e., (literally) accomplish, or (figuratively) consummate (in character)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Hebrews, this passage highlights covenant through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Hebrews.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on covenant particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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