Hebrews 11:8

Authorized King James Version

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By faith Abraham, when he was called to go out into a place which he should after receive for an inheritance, obeyed; and he went out, not knowing whither he went.

Original Language Analysis

Πίστει By faith G4102
Πίστει By faith
Strong's: G4102
Word #: 1 of 19
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
καλούμενος when he was called G2564
καλούμενος when he was called
Strong's: G2564
Word #: 2 of 19
to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)
Ἀβραὰμ Abraham G11
Ἀβραὰμ Abraham
Strong's: G11
Word #: 3 of 19
abraham, the hebrew patriarch
ὑπήκουσεν obeyed G5219
ὑπήκουσεν obeyed
Strong's: G5219
Word #: 4 of 19
to hear under (as a subordinate), i.e., to listen attentively; by implication, to heed or conform to a command or authority
ἐξῆλθεν he went out G1831
ἐξῆλθεν he went out
Strong's: G1831
Word #: 5 of 19
to issue (literally or figuratively)
εἰς for G1519
εἰς for
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 6 of 19
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
τόπον a place G5117
τόπον a place
Strong's: G5117
Word #: 8 of 19
a spot (general in space, but limited by occupancy; whereas g5561 is a large but participle locality), i.e., location (as a position, home, tract, etc
ὃν which G3739
ὃν which
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 9 of 19
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
ἤμελλεν he should after G3195
ἤμελλεν he should after
Strong's: G3195
Word #: 10 of 19
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
λαμβάνειν receive G2983
λαμβάνειν receive
Strong's: G2983
Word #: 11 of 19
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
εἰς for G1519
εἰς for
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 12 of 19
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
κληρονομίαν an inheritance G2817
κληρονομίαν an inheritance
Strong's: G2817
Word #: 13 of 19
heirship, i.e., (concretely) a patrimony or (genitive case) a possession
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 14 of 19
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐξῆλθεν he went out G1831
ἐξῆλθεν he went out
Strong's: G1831
Word #: 15 of 19
to issue (literally or figuratively)
μὴ not G3361
μὴ not
Strong's: G3361
Word #: 16 of 19
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
ἐπιστάμενος knowing G1987
ἐπιστάμενος knowing
Strong's: G1987
Word #: 17 of 19
to put the mind upon, i.e., comprehend, or be acquainted with
ποῦ whither G4226
ποῦ whither
Strong's: G4226
Word #: 18 of 19
as adverb of place; at (by implication, to) what locality
ἔρχεται he went G2064
ἔρχεται he went
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 19 of 19
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

Abraham 'when he was called to go out' into an inheritance, 'obeyed; and he went out, not knowing whither he went.' This is faith's essence—trusting God's word enough to obey without seeing the outcome. He left the familiar (Ur, a sophisticated city) for the unknown (Canaan) based solely on God's promise. Faith acts on God's word before seeing fulfillment.

Historical Context

Abraham's call came in Ur of the Chaldees (Genesis 12:1), requiring him to leave family, culture, comfort, and security. His obedience became the pattern for all who walk by faith, not sight.

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