Genesis 47:10

Authorized King James Version

And Jacob blessed Pharaoh, and went out from before Pharaoh.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְבָ֥רֶךְ
blessed
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
#2
יַֽעֲקֹ֖ב
And Jacob
jaakob, the israelitish patriarch
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
פַרְעֹֽה׃
Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#5
וַיֵּצֵ֖א
and went out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#6
מִלִּפְנֵ֥י
from before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#7
פַרְעֹֽה׃
Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

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