Ezekiel 46:4

Authorized King James Version

And the burnt offering that the prince shall offer unto the LORD in the sabbath day shall be six lambs without blemish, and a ram without blemish.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהָ֣עֹלָ֔ה
And the burnt offering
a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
#2
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#3
יַקְרִ֥ב
shall offer
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
#4
הַנָּשִׂ֖יא
that the prince
properly, an exalted one, i.e., a king or sheik; also a rising mist
#5
לַֽיהוָ֑ה
unto the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
בְּי֣וֹם
day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#7
הַשַּׁבָּ֗ת
in the sabbath
intermission, i.e (specifically) the sabbath
#8
שִׁשָּׁ֧ה
shall be six
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth
#9
כְבָשִׂ֛ים
lambs
a ram (just old enough to butt)
#10
תָּמִֽים׃
without blemish
entire (literally, figuratively or morally); also (as noun) integrity, truth
#11
וְאַ֥יִל
and a ram
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#12
תָּמִֽים׃
without blemish
entire (literally, figuratively or morally); also (as noun) integrity, truth

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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