Ezekiel 39:25

Authorized King James Version

Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Now will I bring again the captivity of Jacob, and have mercy upon the whole house of Israel, and will be jealous for my holy name;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לָכֵ֗ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#2
כֹּ֤ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#3
אָמַר֙
Therefore thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#4
אֲדֹנָ֣י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#5
יְהוִ֔ה
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
עַתָּ֗ה
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
#7
אָשִׁיב֙
Now will I bring again
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#8
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
שְׁב֣יּת
the captivity
exile, concretely, prisoners; figuratively, a former state of prosperity
#10
יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב
of Jacob
jaakob, the israelitish patriarch
#11
וְרִֽחַמְתִּ֖י
and have mercy
to fondle; by implication, to love, especially to compassionate
#12
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#13
בֵּ֣ית
upon the whole house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#14
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#15
וְקִנֵּאתִ֖י
and will be jealous
to be (causatively, make) zealous, i.e., (in a bad sense) jealous or envious
#16
לְשֵׁ֥ם
name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#17
קָדְשִֽׁי׃
for my holy
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing mercy contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood mercy. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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