Exodus 9:31

Authorized King James Version

And the flax and the barley was smitten: for the barley was in the ear, and the flax was bolled.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהַפִּשְׁתָּ֖ה
And the flax
flax; by implication, a wick
#2
הַשְּׂעֹרָה֙
and the barley
barley (as villose)
#3
נֻכָּ֑תָה
was smitten
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
#4
כִּ֤י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#5
הַשְּׂעֹרָה֙
and the barley
barley (as villose)
#6
אָבִ֔יב
H24
was in the ear
green, i.e., a young ear of grain; hence, the name of the month abib or nisan
#7
וְהַפִּשְׁתָּ֖ה
And the flax
flax; by implication, a wick
#8
גִּבְעֹֽל׃
was bolled
the calyx of a flower

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

The historical context of the period of Egyptian bondage and wilderness wandering (c. 1440-1400 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources