Exodus 9:30

Authorized King James Version

But as for thee and thy servants, I know that ye will not yet fear the LORD God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאַתָּ֖ה
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#2
וַֽעֲבָדֶ֑יךָ
But as for thee and thy servants
a servant
#3
יָדַ֕עְתִּי
I know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#4
כִּ֚י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#5
טֶ֣רֶם
properly, non-occurrence; used adverbially, not yet or before
#6
תִּֽירְא֔וּן
that ye will not yet fear
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
#7
מִפְּנֵ֖י
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#8
יְהוָ֥ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#9
אֱלֹהִֽים׃
God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Exodus. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the period of Egyptian bondage and wilderness wandering (c. 1440-1400 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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