Exodus 9:29

Authorized King James Version

And Moses said unto him, As soon as I am gone out of the city, I will spread abroad my hands unto the LORD; and the thunder shall cease, neither shall there be any more hail; that thou mayest know how that the earth is the LORD'S.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אֵלָיו֙
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
מֹשֶׁ֔ה
And Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#4
כְּצֵאתִי֙
unto him As soon as I am gone out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#5
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
הָעִ֔יר
of the city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#7
אֶפְרֹ֥שׂ
I will spread abroad
to break apart, disperse, etc
#8
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
כַּפַּ֖י
my hands
the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-
#10
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#11
לַֽיהוָ֖ה
is the LORD'S
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#12
הַקֹּל֣וֹת
and the thunder
a voice or sound
#13
יֶחְדָּל֗וּן
shall cease
properly, to be flabby, i.e., (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle
#14
וְהַבָּרָד֙
neither shall there be any more hail
hail
#15
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#16
יִֽהְיֶה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#17
ע֔וֹד
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#18
לְמַ֣עַן
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
#19
תֵּדַ֔ע
that thou mayest know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#20
כִּ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#21
לַֽיהוָ֖ה
is the LORD'S
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#22
הָאָֽרֶץ׃
how that the earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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