Exodus 9:28

Authorized King James Version

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Intreat the LORD (for it is enough) that there be no more mighty thunderings and hail; and I will let you go, and ye shall stay no longer.

Original Language Analysis

הַעְתִּ֙ירוּ֙ Intreat H6279
הַעְתִּ֙ירוּ֙ Intreat
Strong's: H6279
Word #: 1 of 13
to burn incense in worship, i.e., intercede (reciprocally, listen to prayer)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 13
near, with or among; often in general, to
יְהוָ֔ה the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֔ה the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 13
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וְרַ֕ב for it is enough H7227
וְרַ֕ב for it is enough
Strong's: H7227
Word #: 4 of 13
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
מִֽהְיֹ֛ת H1961
מִֽהְיֹ֛ת
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 5 of 13
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
קֹלֹ֥ת thunderings H6963
קֹלֹ֥ת thunderings
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 6 of 13
a voice or sound
אֱלֹהִ֖ים that there be no more mighty H430
אֱלֹהִ֖ים that there be no more mighty
Strong's: H430
Word #: 7 of 13
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
וּבָרָ֑ד and hail H1259
וּבָרָ֑ד and hail
Strong's: H1259
Word #: 8 of 13
hail
וַֽאֲשַׁלְּחָ֣ה and I will let you go H7971
וַֽאֲשַׁלְּחָ֣ה and I will let you go
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 9 of 13
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
אֶתְכֶ֔ם H853
אֶתְכֶ֔ם
Strong's: H853
Word #: 10 of 13
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
וְלֹ֥א H3808
וְלֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 11 of 13
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תֹֽסִפ֖וּן no longer H3254
תֹֽסִפ֖וּן no longer
Strong's: H3254
Word #: 12 of 13
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
לַֽעֲמֹֽד׃ and ye shall stay H5975
לַֽעֲמֹֽד׃ and ye shall stay
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 13 of 13
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)

Analysis & Commentary

Verse 28 describes the plague of hail with fire, targeting Nut (sky goddess) and Seth (storm god). This unprecedented storm combines hail and fire, destroying crops and livestock left in fields. God reveals 'there is none like me in all the earth' (v.14).

Historical Context

Nut, sky goddess, arched over earth as protective dome. Seth controlled storms and chaos. The storm's supernatural nature—fire and ice together—proves divine origin. Only those who 'feared the word of the LORD' (v.20) saved their livestock.

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