Exodus 8:28

Authorized King James Version

And Pharaoh said, I will let you go, that ye may sacrifice to the LORD your God in the wilderness; only ye shall not go very far away: intreat for me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
פַּרְעֹ֗ה
And Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#3
אָֽנֹכִ֞י
i
#4
אֲשַׁלַּ֤ח
I will let you go
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#5
אֶתְכֶם֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
וּזְבַחְתֶּ֞ם
that ye may sacrifice
to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)
#7
לַֽיהוָ֤ה
to the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙
your God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#9
בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר
in the wilderness
a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert
#10
רַ֛ק
properly, leanness, i.e., (figuratively) limitation; only adverbial, merely, or conjunctional, although
#11
תַרְחִ֖יקוּ
far away
to widen (in any direction), i.e., (intransitively) recede or (transitively) remove (literally or figuratively, of place or relation)
#12
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#13
תַרְחִ֖יקוּ
far away
to widen (in any direction), i.e., (intransitively) recede or (transitively) remove (literally or figuratively, of place or relation)
#14
לָלֶ֑כֶת
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#15
הַעְתִּ֖ירוּ
intreat
to burn incense in worship, i.e., intercede (reciprocally, listen to prayer)
#16
בַּֽעֲדִֽי׃
for me
in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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