Exodus 30:4

Authorized King James Version

And two golden rings shalt thou make to it under the crown of it, by the two corners thereof, upon the two sides of it shalt thou make it; and they shall be for places for the staves to bear it withal.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שְׁנֵ֣י
And two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#2
טַבְּעֹ֨ת
rings
properly, a seal (as sunk into the wax), i.e., signet (for sealing); hence (generally) a ring of any kind
#3
זָהָ֜ב
golden
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#4
תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֖ה
of it shalt thou make
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#5
לּ֣וֹ׀
H0
#6
מִתַּ֣חַת
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
#7
לְזֵר֗וֹ
to it under the crown
a chaplet (as spread around the top), i.e., (specifically) a border moulding
#8
עַ֚ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#9
שְׁנֵ֣י
And two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#10
צַלְעֹתָ֔יו
corners
a rib (as curved), literally (of the body) or figuratively (of a door, i.e., leaf); hence, a side, literally (of a person) or figuratively (of an obje
#11
תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֖ה
of it shalt thou make
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#12
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#13
שְׁנֵ֣י
And two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#14
צִדָּ֑יו
sides
a side; figuratively, an adversary
#15
וְהָיָה֙
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#16
לְבָתִּ֣ים
it and they shall be for places
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#17
לְבַדִּ֔ים
for the staves
properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit
#18
לָשֵׂ֥את
to bear
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#19
אֹת֖וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#20
בָּהֵֽמָּה׃
it withal
they (only used when emphatic)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

The historical context of the period of Egyptian bondage and wilderness wandering (c. 1440-1400 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources