Exodus 29:40

Authorized King James Version

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And with the one lamb a tenth deal of flour mingled with the fourth part of an hin of beaten oil; and the fourth part of an hin of wine for a drink offering.

Original Language Analysis

וְעִשָּׂרֹ֨ן a tenth H6241
וְעִשָּׂרֹ֨ן a tenth
Strong's: H6241
Word #: 1 of 13
(fractional) a tenth part
סֹ֜לֶת deal of flour H5560
סֹ֜לֶת deal of flour
Strong's: H5560
Word #: 2 of 13
flour (as chipped off)
בָּל֨וּל mingled H1101
בָּל֨וּל mingled
Strong's: H1101
Word #: 3 of 13
to overflow (specifically with oil.); by implication, to mix; to fodder
בְּשֶׁ֤מֶן oil H8081
בְּשֶׁ֤מֶן oil
Strong's: H8081
Word #: 4 of 13
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
כָּתִית֙ of beaten H3795
כָּתִית֙ of beaten
Strong's: H3795
Word #: 5 of 13
beaten, i.e., pure (oil)
רְבִיעִ֥ת with the fourth part H7253
רְבִיעִ֥ת with the fourth part
Strong's: H7253
Word #: 6 of 13
a fourth (part or side)
הַהִ֖ין of an hin H1969
הַהִ֖ין of an hin
Strong's: H1969
Word #: 7 of 13
a hin or liquid measure
וְנֵ֕סֶךְ for a drink offering H5262
וְנֵ֕סֶךְ for a drink offering
Strong's: H5262
Word #: 8 of 13
a libation; also a cast idol
רְבִיעִ֥ת with the fourth part H7253
רְבִיעִ֥ת with the fourth part
Strong's: H7253
Word #: 9 of 13
a fourth (part or side)
הַהִ֖ין of an hin H1969
הַהִ֖ין of an hin
Strong's: H1969
Word #: 10 of 13
a hin or liquid measure
יָ֑יִן of wine H3196
יָ֑יִן of wine
Strong's: H3196
Word #: 11 of 13
wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication
לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ lamb H3532
לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ lamb
Strong's: H3532
Word #: 12 of 13
a ram (just old enough to butt)
הָֽאֶחָֽד׃ And with the one H259
הָֽאֶחָֽד׃ And with the one
Strong's: H259
Word #: 13 of 13
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first

Analysis & Commentary

God promises to dwell among Israel, meeting them at the tabernacle, His glory sanctifying the place and people. The daily offerings maintain covenant relationship—morning and evening, continually before the LORD. This perpetual worship prefigures Christ's eternal intercession and the New Covenant promise: 'I will be their God, and they shall be my people.' The tabernacle becomes the meeting place where God and man commune through prescribed atonement.

Historical Context

The daily burnt offerings (morning and evening) continued throughout Israel's history, maintaining the covenant relationship established at Sinai. This perpetual worship demonstrated that relationship with God requires ongoing devotion, not one-time commitment.

Questions for Reflection

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