Exodus 29:1

Authorized King James Version

And this is the thing that thou shalt do unto them to hallow them, to minister unto me in the priest's office: Take one young bullock, and two rams without blemish,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְזֶ֨ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#2
הַדָּבָ֜ר
And this is the thing
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#3
אֲשֶֽׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#4
תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה
that thou shalt do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#5
לָהֶ֛ם
H0
#6
לְקַדֵּ֥שׁ
unto them to hallow
to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
#7
אֹתָ֖ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
לְכַהֵ֣ן
them to minister unto me in the priest's office
to officiate as a priest; figuratively, to put on regalia
#9
לִ֑י
H0
#10
לְ֠קַח
Take
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#11
פַּ֣ר
bullock
a bullock (apparently as breaking forth in wild strength, or perhaps as dividing the hoof)
#12
אֶחָ֧ד
one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#13
בֶּן
young
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#14
בָּקָ֛ר
a beeve or an animal of the ox family of either gender (as used for plowing); collectively, a herd
#15
וְאֵילִ֥ם
rams
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#16
שְׁנַ֖יִם
and two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#17
תְּמִימִֽם׃
without blemish
entire (literally, figuratively or morally); also (as noun) integrity, truth

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Exodus. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Exodus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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