Exodus 29:21

Authorized King James Version

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And thou shalt take of the blood that is upon the altar, and of the anointing oil, and sprinkle it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon the garments of his sons with him: and he shall be hallowed, and his garments, and his sons, and his sons' garments with him.

Original Language Analysis

וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֞ And thou shalt take H3947
וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֞ And thou shalt take
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 1 of 26
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
מִן H4480
מִן
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 2 of 26
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
הַדָּ֨ם of the blood H1818
הַדָּ֨ם of the blood
Strong's: H1818
Word #: 3 of 26
blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshe
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 4 of 26
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
עַֽל H5921
עַֽל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 5 of 26
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֮ that is upon the altar H4196
הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֮ that is upon the altar
Strong's: H4196
Word #: 6 of 26
an altar
וּמִשֶּׁ֣מֶן oil H8081
וּמִשֶּׁ֣מֶן oil
Strong's: H8081
Word #: 7 of 26
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
הַמִּשְׁחָה֒ and of the anointing H4888
הַמִּשְׁחָה֒ and of the anointing
Strong's: H4888
Word #: 8 of 26
unction (the act); by implication, a consecratory gift
וְהִזֵּיתָ֤ and sprinkle H5137
וְהִזֵּיתָ֤ and sprinkle
Strong's: H5137
Word #: 9 of 26
to spirt, i.e., besprinkle (especially in expiation)
עַֽל H5921
עַֽל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 10 of 26
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
אַהֲרֹן֙ it upon Aaron H175
אַהֲרֹן֙ it upon Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 11 of 26
aharon, the brother of moses
וְעַל H5921
וְעַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 12 of 26
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
וּבִגְדֵ֥י and his garments H899
וּבִגְדֵ֥י and his garments
Strong's: H899
Word #: 13 of 26
a covering, i.e., clothing
וְעַל H5921
וְעַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 14 of 26
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
בָנָ֖יו and his sons H1121
בָנָ֖יו and his sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 15 of 26
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
וְעַל H5921
וְעַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 16 of 26
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
וּבִגְדֵ֥י and his garments H899
וּבִגְדֵ֥י and his garments
Strong's: H899
Word #: 17 of 26
a covering, i.e., clothing
בָנָ֖יו and his sons H1121
בָנָ֖יו and his sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 18 of 26
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אִתּ֑וֹ H854
אִתּ֑וֹ
Strong's: H854
Word #: 19 of 26
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
וְקָדַ֥שׁ with him and he shall be hallowed H6942
וְקָדַ֥שׁ with him and he shall be hallowed
Strong's: H6942
Word #: 20 of 26
to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
הוּא֙ H1931
הוּא֙
Strong's: H1931
Word #: 21 of 26
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
וּבִגְדֵ֥י and his garments H899
וּבִגְדֵ֥י and his garments
Strong's: H899
Word #: 22 of 26
a covering, i.e., clothing
בָנָ֖יו and his sons H1121
בָנָ֖יו and his sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 23 of 26
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
וּבִגְדֵ֥י and his garments H899
וּבִגְדֵ֥י and his garments
Strong's: H899
Word #: 24 of 26
a covering, i.e., clothing
בָנָ֖יו and his sons H1121
בָנָ֖יו and his sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 25 of 26
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אִתּֽוֹ׃ H854
אִתּֽוֹ׃
Strong's: H854
Word #: 26 of 26
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc

Analysis & Commentary

The consecration ram's blood applied to Aaron's right ear, thumb, and toe symbolizes that priests must hear God's word (ear), act on it (thumb/hand), and walk in it (toe/foot). Blood application sanctifies these members for holy service. Christ's blood sanctifies our hearing, working, and walking—our complete life consecrated through His atonement. The right side emphasizes the place of honor and strength.

Historical Context

The blood application ceremony was unique to priestly consecration, marking the priests as blood-sanctified for service. This visible sign testified to their cleansing and separation for God's purposes.

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