Deuteronomy 3:24

Authorized King James Version

O Lord GOD, thou hast begun to shew thy servant thy greatness, and thy mighty hand: for what God is there in heaven or in earth, that can do according to thy works, and according to thy might?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֲדֹנָ֣י
O Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#2
יְהוִ֗ה
GOD
god
#3
אַתָּ֤ה
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#4
הַֽחִלּ֙וֹתָ֙
thou hast begun
properly, to bore, i.e., (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, to profane (a person, place or thing), to break (one's word), to begin
#5
לְהַרְא֣וֹת
to shew
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#6
אֶֽת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
עַבְדְּךָ֔
thy servant
a servant
#8
אֶ֨ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
גָּדְלְךָ֔
thy greatness
magnitude (literally or figuratively)
#10
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
יָֽדְךָ֖
hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#12
הַֽחֲזָקָ֑ה
and thy mighty
strong (usu. in a bad sense, hard, bold, violent)
#13
אֲשֶׁ֤ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#14
מִי
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
#15
אֵל֙
for what God
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
#16
בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם
is there in heaven
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
#17
וּבָאָ֔רֶץ
or in earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#18
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#19
יַֽעֲשֶׂ֥ה
that can do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#20
כְמַֽעֲשֶׂ֖יךָ
according to thy works
an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property
#21
וְכִגְבֽוּרֹתֶֽךָ׃
and according to thy might
force (literally or figuratively); by implication, valor, victory

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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