Isaiah Chapter 40 · Verse 25

Authorized King James Version

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To whom then will ye liken me, or shall I be equal? saith the Holy One.

Original Language Analysis

וְאֶל H413
וְאֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 1 of 6
near, with or among; often in general, to
מִ֥י H4310
מִ֥י
Strong's: H4310
Word #: 2 of 6
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
תְדַמְּי֖וּנִי To whom then will ye liken H1819
תְדַמְּי֖וּנִי To whom then will ye liken
Strong's: H1819
Word #: 3 of 6
to compare; by implication, to resemble, liken, consider
וְאֶשְׁוֶ֑ה me or shall I be equal H7737
וְאֶשְׁוֶ֑ה me or shall I be equal
Strong's: H7737
Word #: 4 of 6
properly, to level, i.e., equalize; figuratively, to resemble; by implication, to adjust (i.e., counterbalance, be suitable, compose, place, yield, et
יֹאמַ֖ר saith H559
יֹאמַ֖ר saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 5 of 6
to say (used with great latitude)
קָדֽוֹשׁ׃ the Holy One H6918
קָדֽוֹשׁ׃ the Holy One
Strong's: H6918
Word #: 6 of 6
sacred (ceremonially or morally); (as noun) god (by eminence), an angel, a saint, a sanctuary

Analysis & Commentary

God Himself poses the question of His incomparability, using His holy name ('Qadosh'—the Holy One). The Hebrew 'damah' (equal/compare) repeats verse 18's challenge. God's holiness—His transcendent otherness and moral perfection—makes comparison impossible and irreverent. Only the Holy One can ask this question without arrogance.

Historical Context

This self-identification as 'the Holy One' is Isaiah's favorite title for God (used 25 times), emphasizing His moral purity and separateness from creation and sin.

Questions for Reflection