Colossians 2:11

Authorized King James Version

In whom also ye are circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, in putting off the body of the sins of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐν
In
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#2
whom
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#3
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
περιετμήθητε
ye are circumcised
to cut around, i.e., (specially) to circumcise
#5
περιτομῇ
the circumcision
circumcision (the rite, the condition or the people, literally or figuratively)
#6
ἀχειροποιήτῳ
made without hands
unmanufactured, i.e., inartificial
#7
ἐν
In
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#8
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
ἀπεκδύσει
putting off
divestment
#10
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
σώματος
the body
the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively
#12
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ἁμαρτιῶν
of the sins
a sin (properly abstract)
#14
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
σαρκός
of the flesh
flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e., (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or
#16
ἐν
In
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#17
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
περιτομῇ
the circumcision
circumcision (the rite, the condition or the people, literally or figuratively)
#19
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#20
Χριστοῦ
of Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

Analysis

Within the broader context of Colossians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Colossians.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Colossians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection