Galatians 5:24

Authorized King James Version

And they that are Christ's have crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ταῖς
they that are
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
ταῖς
they that are
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
Χριστοῦ
Christ's
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#5
ταῖς
they that are
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
σάρκα
the flesh
flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e., (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or
#7
ἐσταύρωσαν
have crucified
to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish (subdue) passion or selfishness
#8
σὺν
with
with or together (but much closer than g3326 or g3844), i.e., by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, additi
#9
ταῖς
they that are
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
παθήμασιν
the affections
something undergone, i.e., hardship or pain; subjectively, an emotion or influence
#11
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#12
ταῖς
they that are
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ἐπιθυμίαις
lusts
a longing (especially for what is forbidden)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Galatians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection