Acts 9:10

Authorized King James Version

And there was a certain disciple at Damascus, named Ananias; and to him said the Lord in a vision, Ananias. And he said, Behold, I am here, Lord.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἦν
there was
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
τις
a certain
some or any person or object
#4
μαθητὴς
disciple
a learner, i.e., pupil
#5
ἐν
at
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#6
Δαμασκῷ
Damascus
damascus, a city of syria
#7
ὀνόματι
named
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#8
Ἁνανία
Ananias
ananias, the name of three israelites
#9
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
εἶπεν
he said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#11
πρὸς
to
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#12
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
κύριε
am here Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#15
ἐν
at
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#16
ὁράματι
a vision
something gazed at, i.e., a spectacle (especially supernatural)
#17
Ἁνανία
Ananias
ananias, the name of three israelites
#18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#20
εἶπεν
he said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#21
Ἰδού,
Behold
used as imperative lo!
#22
ἐγώ
I
i, me
#23
κύριε
am here Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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