Acts 9:11

Authorized King James Version

And the Lord said unto him, Arise, and go into the street which is called Straight, and enquire in the house of Judas for one called Saul, of Tarsus: for, behold, he prayeth,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τὴν
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
κύριος
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#4
πρὸς
said unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#5
αὐτόν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#6
Ἀναστὰς
Arise
to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
#7
πορεύθητι
and go
to traverse, i.e., travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.)
#8
ἐπὶ
into
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#9
τὴν
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ῥύμην
the street
an alley or avenue (as crowded)
#11
τὴν
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
καλουμένην
is called
to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)
#13
Εὐθεῖαν
Straight
straight, i.e., (literally) level, or (figuratively) true; adverbially (of time) at once
#14
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#15
ζήτησον
enquire
to seek (literally or figuratively); specially, (by hebraism) to worship (god), or (in a bad sense) to plot (against life)
#16
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#17
οἰκίᾳ
the house
properly, residence (abstractly), but usually (concretely) an abode (literally or figuratively); by implication, a family (especially domestics)
#18
Ἰούδα
of Judas
judas (i.e., jehudah), the name of ten israelites; also of the posterity of one of them and its region
#19
Σαῦλον
Saul
saulus (i.e., shaul), the jewish name of paul
#20
ὀνόματι
for one called
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#21
Ταρσέα·
of Tarsus
a tarsean, i.e., native of tarsus
#22
ἰδού,
behold
used as imperative lo!
#23
γὰρ
for
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#24
προσεύχεται
he prayeth
to pray to god, i.e., supplicate, worship

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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