Acts 6:3

Authorized King James Version

Wherefore, brethren, look ye out among you seven men of honest report, full of the Holy Ghost and wisdom, whom we may appoint over this business.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐπισκέψασθε
look ye out
to inspect, i.e., (by implication) to select; by extension, to go to see, relieve
#2
οὖν,
Wherefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ἀδελφοί
G80
brethren
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#4
ἄνδρας
men
a man (properly as an individual male)
#5
ἐξ
among
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#6
ὑμῶν
you
of (from or concerning) you
#7
μαρτυρουμένους
of honest report
to be a witness, i.e., testify (literally or figuratively)
#8
ἑπτὰ
seven
seven
#9
πλήρεις
full
replete, or covered over; by analogy, complete
#10
πνεύματος
Ghost
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#11
Ἅγιου
G40
of the Holy
sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)
#12
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
σοφίας
wisdom
wisdom (higher or lower, worldly or spiritual)
#14
οὓς
whom
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#15
καταστήσομεν
we may appoint
to place down (permanently), i.e., (figuratively) to designate, constitute, convoy
#16
ἐπὶ
over
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#17
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
χρείας
business
employment, i.e., an affair; also (by implication) occasion, demand, requirement or destitution
#19
ταύτης
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing wisdom contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes wisdom in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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