Acts 6:2

Authorized King James Version

Then the twelve called the multitude of the disciples unto them, and said, It is not reason that we should leave the word of God, and serve tables.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
προσκαλεσάμενοι
called
to call toward oneself, i.e., summon, invite
#2
δὲ
Then
but, and, etc
#3
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
δώδεκα
the twelve
two and ten, i.e., a dozen
#5
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
πλῆθος
the multitude
a fulness, i.e., a large number, throng, populace
#7
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
μαθητῶν
of the disciples
a learner, i.e., pupil
#9
εἶπον,
unto them and said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#10
Οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#11
ἀρεστόν
reason
agreeable; by implication, fit
#12
ἐστιν
It is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#13
ἡμᾶς
that we
us
#14
καταλείψαντας
should leave
to leave down, i.e., behind; by implication, to abandon, have remaining
#15
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
λόγον
the word
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#17
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#19
διακονεῖν
and serve
to be an attendant, i.e., wait upon (menially or as a host, friend, or (figuratively) teacher); technically, to act as a christian deacon
#20
τραπέζαις
tables
a table or stool (as being four-legged), usually for food (figuratively, a meal); also a counter for money (figuratively, a broker's office for loans

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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