Acts 4:23
And being let go, they went to their own company, and reported all that the chief priests and elders had said unto them.
Original Language Analysis
Ἀπολυθέντες
being let go
G630
Ἀπολυθέντες
being let go
Strong's:
G630
Word #:
1 of 17
to free fully, i.e., (literally) relieve, release, dismiss (reflexively, depart), or (figuratively) let die, pardon or (specially) divorce
ἦλθον
they went
G2064
ἦλθον
they went
Strong's:
G2064
Word #:
3 of 17
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
πρὸς
to
G4314
πρὸς
to
Strong's:
G4314
Word #:
4 of 17
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
τοὺς
G3588
τοὺς
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
5 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἰδίους
their own company
G2398
ἰδίους
their own company
Strong's:
G2398
Word #:
6 of 17
pertaining to self, i.e., one's own; by implication, private or separate
καὶ
and
G2532
καὶ
and
Strong's:
G2532
Word #:
7 of 17
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
πρὸς
to
G4314
πρὸς
to
Strong's:
G4314
Word #:
10 of 17
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
αὐτοὺς
them
G846
αὐτοὺς
them
Strong's:
G846
Word #:
11 of 17
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
οἱ
G3588
οἱ
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
12 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀρχιερεῖς
that the chief priests
G749
ἀρχιερεῖς
that the chief priests
Strong's:
G749
Word #:
13 of 17
the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest
καὶ
and
G2532
καὶ
and
Strong's:
G2532
Word #:
14 of 17
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
οἱ
G3588
οἱ
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
15 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Cross References
Psalms 119:63I am a companion of all them that fear thee, and of them that keep thy precepts.Psalms 16:3But to the saints that are in the earth, and to the excellent, in whom is all my delight.Psalms 42:4When I remember these things, I pour out my soul in me: for I had gone with the multitude, I went with them to the house of God, with the voice of joy and praise, with a multitude that kept holyday.Proverbs 13:20He that walketh with wise men shall be wise: but a companion of fools shall be destroyed.Malachi 3:16Then they that feared the LORD spake often one to another: and the LORD hearkened, and heard it, and a book of remembrance was written before him for them that feared the LORD, and that thought upon his name.Acts 16:40And they went out of the prison, and entered into the house of Lydia: and when they had seen the brethren, they comforted them, and departed.
Historical Context
The Jerusalem church met in homes (Acts 2:46) for prayer, teaching, and fellowship. Persecution intensified community bonds as believers supported threatened members. This 'own company' would later be forced from Jerusalem (Acts 8:1), spreading gospel throughout the empire.
Questions for Reflection
- How does returning to 'your own company' strengthen resilience under persecution?
- What role does transparent sharing of trials play in maintaining authentic Christian community?
Related Resources
Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.
Analysis & Commentary
The phrase 'being let go, they went to their own company' shows the early church's cohesive community - believers sought each other for support and prayer. The Greek 'idious' (their own) emphasizes belonging and shared identity. 'Reported all that the chief priests and elders had said' demonstrates transparency and collective processing of persecution. This pattern establishes church's corporate nature - suffering shared rather than borne alone.