Acts 16:5

Authorized King James Version

And so were the churches established in the faith, and increased in number daily.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
αἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
μὲν
And so
properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with g1161 (this one, the former, etc.)
#3
οὖν
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#4
ἐκκλησίαι
the churches
a calling out, i.e., (concretely) a popular meeting, especially a religious congregation (jewish synagogue, or christian community of members on earth
#5
ἐστερεοῦντο
established
to solidify, i.e., confirm (literally or figuratively)
#6
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
πίστει
in the faith
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
#8
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
ἐπερίσσευον
increased
to superabound (in quantity or quality), be in excess, be superfluous; also (transitively) to cause to superabound or excel
#10
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἀριθμῷ
in number
a number (as reckoned up)
#12
καθ'
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#13
ἡμέραν
daily
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of faith connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about faith, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes faith in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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