Acts 16:6

Authorized King James Version

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Now when they had gone throughout Phrygia and the region of Galatia, and were forbidden of the Holy Ghost to preach the word in Asia,

Original Language Analysis

διελθόντες when they had gone throughout G1330
διελθόντες when they had gone throughout
Strong's: G1330
Word #: 1 of 19
to traverse (literally)
δὲ Now G1161
δὲ Now
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 19
but, and, etc
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Φρυγίαν Phrygia G5435
Φρυγίαν Phrygia
Strong's: G5435
Word #: 4 of 19
phrygia, a region of asia minor
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 5 of 19
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Γαλατικὴν of Galatia G1054
Γαλατικὴν of Galatia
Strong's: G1054
Word #: 7 of 19
galatic or relating to galatia
χώραν the region G5561
χώραν the region
Strong's: G5561
Word #: 8 of 19
room, i.e., a space of territory (more or less extensive; often including its inhabitants)
κωλυθέντες and were forbidden G2967
κωλυθέντες and were forbidden
Strong's: G2967
Word #: 9 of 19
to estop, i.e., prevent (by word or act)
ὑπὸ of G5259
ὑπὸ of
Strong's: G5259
Word #: 10 of 19
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 11 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἁγίου the Holy G40
ἁγίου the Holy
Strong's: G40
Word #: 12 of 19
sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)
πνεύματος Ghost G4151
πνεύματος Ghost
Strong's: G4151
Word #: 13 of 19
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
λαλῆσαι to preach G2980
λαλῆσαι to preach
Strong's: G2980
Word #: 14 of 19
to talk, i.e., utter words
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 15 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λόγον the word G3056
λόγον the word
Strong's: G3056
Word #: 16 of 19
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 17 of 19
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
τῇ G3588
τῇ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 18 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἀσίᾳ· Asia G773
Ἀσίᾳ· Asia
Strong's: G773
Word #: 19 of 19
asia, i.e., asia minor, or (usually) only its western shore

Analysis & Commentary

The Holy Spirit's prohibition against preaching in Asia reveals divine sovereignty over missionary strategy—even good opportunities must yield to Spirit direction. This mysterious guidance redirected Paul toward Europe, demonstrating that effective mission requires sensitivity to divine timing and geography. God's 'no' proved as important as His 'yes.'

Historical Context

During the second missionary journey (AD 50), the Spirit prevented Asia ministry, redirecting Paul northward toward Troas. This seemingly closed door led to the Macedonian vision (Acts 16:9) and European evangelization, profoundly shaping Christianity's western expansion.

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