Zechariah 1:17

Authorized King James Version

Cry yet, saying, Thus saith the LORD of hosts; My cities through prosperity shall yet be spread abroad; and the LORD shall yet comfort Zion, and shall yet choose Jerusalem.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ע֣וֹד׀
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#2
קְרָ֣א
Cry
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#3
אָמַר֙
Thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#4
כֹּ֤ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#5
אָמַר֙
Thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
יְהוָ֥ה
and the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
צְבָא֔וֹת
of hosts
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#8
ע֛וֹד
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#9
תְּפוּצֶ֥נָה
shall yet be spread abroad
to dash in pieces, literally or figuratively (especially to disperse)
#10
עָרַ֖י
My cities
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#11
מִטּ֑וֹב
through prosperity
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
#12
וְנִחַ֨ם
shall yet comfort
properly, to sigh, i.e., breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e., (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavo
#13
יְהוָ֥ה
and the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#14
עוֹד֙
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#15
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#16
צִיּ֔וֹן
Zion
tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem
#17
וּבָחַ֥ר
and shall yet choose
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
#18
ע֖וֹד
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#19
בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine

Analysis

Within the broader context of Zechariah, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to Zechariah's theological argument.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection