Revelation 22:10

Authorized King James Version

And he saith unto me, Seal not the sayings of the prophecy of this book: for the time is at hand.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
λέγει
he saith
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#3
μοι,
unto me
to me
#4
Μὴ
not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#5
σφραγίσῃς
Seal
to stamp (with a signet or private mark) for security or preservation (literally or figuratively); by implication, to keep secret, to attest
#6
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
λόγους
the sayings
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#8
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
προφητείας
of the prophecy
prediction (scriptural or other)
#10
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
βιβλίου
book
a roll
#12
τούτου
of this
of (from or concerning) this (person or thing)
#13
ὅτι
for
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
καιρὸς
the time
an occasion, i.e., set or proper time
#16
ἐγγύς
at hand
near (literally or figuratively, of place or time)
#17
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

Analysis

The kingdom of God theme here intersects with the progressive revelation of God's rule from creation to consummation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of development from creation mandate through Davidic kingdom to eschatological fulfillment. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's reign from creation through the millennial kingdom.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish apocalyptic literature using symbolic imagery to convey hope shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of kingdom of God within the theological tradition of Revelation Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection