Revelation 2:7

Authorized King James Version

He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches; To him that overcometh will I give to eat of the tree of life, which is in the midst of the paradise of God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
ἔχων
He that hath
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#3
οὖς
an ear
the ear (physically or mentally)
#4
ἀκουσάτω
let him hear
to hear (in various senses)
#5
τί
what
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#6
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
πνεῦμα
the Spirit
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#8
λέγει
saith
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#9
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ἐκκλησίαις
unto the churches
a calling out, i.e., (concretely) a popular meeting, especially a religious congregation (jewish synagogue, or christian community of members on earth
#11
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
νικῶντι
that overcometh
to subdue (literally or figuratively)
#13
δώσω
will I give
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#14
αὐτῷ
To him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#15
φαγεῖν
to eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#16
ἐκ
of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#17
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
ξύλου
the tree
timber (as fuel or material); by implication, a stick, club or tree or other wooden article or substance
#19
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#20
ζωῆς
of life
life (literally or figuratively)
#21
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#22
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#23
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#24
μέσῶ
the midst
middle (as an adjective or (neuter) noun)
#25
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#26
παραδείσου
of the paradise
a park, i.e., (specially), an eden (place of future happiness, "paradise")
#27
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#28
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Revelation, this passage highlights kingdom of God through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of life connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about life, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Revelation.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish apocalyptic literature using symbolic imagery to convey hope shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of kingdom of God within the theological tradition of Revelation Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes life in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection