Revelation 11:13

Authorized King James Version

And the same hour was there a great earthquake, and the tenth part of the city fell, and in the earthquake were slain of men seven thousand: and the remnant were affrighted, and gave glory to the God of heaven.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#3
ἐκείνῃ
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
#4
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ὥρᾳ
hour
an "hour" (literally or figuratively)
#6
ἐγένοντο
was there
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#7
σεισμῷ
earthquake
a commotion, i.e., (of the air) a gale, (of the ground) an earthquake
#8
μέγας
a great
big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)
#9
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
δέκατον
the tenth part
tenth
#12
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
πόλεως
of the city
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
#14
ἔπεσεν
fell
to fall (literally or figuratively)
#15
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#16
ἀπεκτάνθησαν
were slain
to kill outright; figuratively, to destroy
#17
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#18
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
σεισμῷ
earthquake
a commotion, i.e., (of the air) a gale, (of the ground) an earthquake
#20
ὀνόματα
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#21
ἀνθρώπων
of men
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#22
χιλιάδες
thousand
one thousand ("chiliad")
#23
ἑπτά
seven
seven
#24
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#25
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#26
λοιποὶ
the remnant
remaining ones
#27
ἔμφοβοι
affrighted
in fear, i.e., alarmed
#28
ἐγένοντο
was there
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#29
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#30
ἔδωκαν
gave
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#31
δόξαν
glory
glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)
#32
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#33
θεῷ
to the God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#34
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#35
οὐρανοῦ
of heaven
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)

Analysis

The kingdom of God theme here intersects with the progressive revelation of God's rule from creation to consummation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of development from creation mandate through Davidic kingdom to eschatological fulfillment. The phrase emphasizing glory contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's reign from creation through the millennial kingdom.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish apocalyptic literature using symbolic imagery to convey hope shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of kingdom of God within the theological tradition of Revelation Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes glory in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection