Psalms 42:3

Authorized King James Version

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My tears have been my meat day and night, while they continually say unto me, Where is thy God?

Original Language Analysis

הָֽיְתָה H1961
הָֽיְתָה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 12
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לִּ֬י H0
לִּ֬י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 12
דִמְעָתִ֣י My tears H1832
דִמְעָתִ֣י My tears
Strong's: H1832
Word #: 3 of 12
weeping
לֶ֭חֶם have been my meat H3899
לֶ֭חֶם have been my meat
Strong's: H3899
Word #: 4 of 12
food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
יוֹמָ֣ם day H3119
יוֹמָ֣ם day
Strong's: H3119
Word #: 5 of 12
daily
וָלָ֑יְלָה and night H3915
וָלָ֑יְלָה and night
Strong's: H3915
Word #: 6 of 12
properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity
בֶּאֱמֹ֥ר say H559
בֶּאֱמֹ֥ר say
Strong's: H559
Word #: 7 of 12
to say (used with great latitude)
אֵלַ֥י H413
אֵלַ֥י
Strong's: H413
Word #: 8 of 12
near, with or among; often in general, to
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 9 of 12
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הַ֝יּ֗וֹם while they continually H3117
הַ֝יּ֗וֹם while they continually
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 10 of 12
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
אַיֵּ֥ה H346
אַיֵּ֥ה
Strong's: H346
Word #: 11 of 12
where?
אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ unto me Where is thy God H430
אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ unto me Where is thy God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 12 of 12
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis & Commentary

Tears have become David's 'meat day and night' while enemies continually ask 'Where is thy God?' This mocking question attacks the foundation of faith--if God is real and good, why does He allow such suffering? The image of tears as food suggests grief so overwhelming that it displaces normal sustenance; sorrow consumes everything.

Historical Context

The taunt 'Where is thy God?' echoes throughout Scripture when God's people suffer (Joel 2:17; Micah 7:10). It becomes the central question the psalms of lament address, maintaining faith despite apparent divine absence.

Questions for Reflection

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