Psalms 31:22

Authorized King James Version

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For I said in my haste, I am cut off from before thine eyes: nevertheless thou heardest the voice of my supplications when I cried unto thee.

Original Language Analysis

וַאֲנִ֤י׀ H589
וַאֲנִ֤י׀
Strong's: H589
Word #: 1 of 12
i
אָ֘מַ֤רְתִּי For I said H559
אָ֘מַ֤רְתִּי For I said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 2 of 12
to say (used with great latitude)
בְחָפְזִ֗י in my haste H2648
בְחָפְזִ֗י in my haste
Strong's: H2648
Word #: 3 of 12
properly, to start up suddenly, i.e., (by implication) to hasten away, to fear
נִגְרַזְתִּי֮ I am cut off H1629
נִגְרַזְתִּי֮ I am cut off
Strong's: H1629
Word #: 4 of 12
to cut off
מִנֶּ֪גֶד from before H5048
מִנֶּ֪גֶד from before
Strong's: H5048
Word #: 5 of 12
a front, i.e., part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mate; usually (adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before
עֵ֫ינֶ֥יךָ thine eyes H5869
עֵ֫ינֶ֥יךָ thine eyes
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 6 of 12
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
אָכֵ֗ן nevertheless H403
אָכֵ֗ן nevertheless
Strong's: H403
Word #: 7 of 12
firmly; figuratively, surely; also (adversative) but
שָׁ֭מַעְתָּ thou heardest H8085
שָׁ֭מַעְתָּ thou heardest
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 8 of 12
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
ק֥וֹל the voice H6963
ק֥וֹל the voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 9 of 12
a voice or sound
תַּחֲנוּנַ֗י of my supplications H8469
תַּחֲנוּנַ֗י of my supplications
Strong's: H8469
Word #: 10 of 12
earnest prayer
בְּשַׁוְּעִ֥י when I cried H7768
בְּשַׁוְּעִ֥י when I cried
Strong's: H7768
Word #: 11 of 12
properly, to be free; but used only causatively and reflexively, to halloo (for help, i.e., freedom from some trouble)
אֵלֶֽיךָ׃ H413
אֵלֶֽיךָ׃
Strong's: H413
Word #: 12 of 12
near, with or among; often in general, to

Analysis & Commentary

For I said in my haste, I am cut off from before thine eyes: nevertheless thou heardest the voice of my supplications when I cried unto thee. David confesses moment of faithless panic (I am cut off) contrasted with God's actual faithfulness (thou heardest). This models honest acknowledgment of doubt while testifying to God's mercy despite our unbelief.

For I said introduces confession of what David thought in crisis. Hebrew 'amar means to say, think, declare. David articulates what went through mind during intense trial—providing window into inner life of faith under pressure. This honesty is pastoral, allowing readers to identify with struggle rather than viewing David as superhuman.

In my haste translates chaphaz—alarm, panic, hurried fear. David's declaration was not careful theological reflection but panicked assessment. Word suggests emotional turmoil, hasty conclusion, fear-driven thinking rather than faith-grounded confidence. Acknowledges that even believers sometimes think and speak foolishly under pressure.

I am cut off from before thine eyes expresses fear of abandonment. Hebrew gazad means to be cut down, destroyed, expelled. David felt severed from God's caring oversight—as if God's eyes no longer watched protectively. This is terror of forsakenness. Jesus experienced this reality on cross: My God, why have You forsaken Me? (Psalm 22:1). David feared it; Christ endured it.

Nevertheless signals contrast between David's hasty assessment and reality. Despite panic, God had not cut him off. Thou heardest the voice of my supplications proves God's attention never wavered. Reformed theology assures believers that God saves not because of strong faith but despite weak faith—Christ is object, and He remains faithful even when we waver.

Historical Context

David's confession resonates with many biblical figures who experienced similar panic. Moses declared God sent him to make things worse (Exodus 5:22-23). Elijah asked God to take his life (1 Kings 19:4,10). Jonah declared God had cast him from sight (Jonah 2:4). Each faithless statement was proven wrong by God's subsequent action.

Reformers distinguished between faith's stability (God's faithfulness) and faith's experience (our feelings). Assurance doesn't depend on feelings of being connected but on God's promise never to forsake His people. David felt cut off; he wasn't. Believers may feel abandoned; they aren't. Covenant stands firm regardless of emotional turbulence.

Questions for Reflection