Psalms 24:1

Authorized King James Version

The earth is the LORD'S, and the fulness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לַֽ֭יהוָה
is the LORD'S
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#2
הָאָ֣רֶץ
The earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#3
וּמְלוֹאָ֑הּ
and the fulness
fulness (literally or figuratively)
#4
תֵּ֝בֵ֗ל
thereof the world
the earth (as moist and therefore inhabited); by extension, the globe; by implication, its inhabitants; specifically, a particular land, as babylonia,
#5
וְיֹ֣שְׁבֵי
and they that dwell
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#6
בָֽהּ׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by introducing key themes that will be developed throughout Psalms.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection