Psalms 144:15

Authorized King James Version

Happy is that people, that is in such a case: yea, happy is that people, whose God is the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אַֽשְׁרֵ֥י
Happy
happiness; only in masculine plural construction as interjection, how happy!
#2
הָ֝עָ֗ם
is that people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#3
שֶׁכָּ֣כָה
that is in such a case
just so, referring to the previous or following context
#4
לּ֑וֹ
H0
#5
אַֽשְׁרֵ֥י
Happy
happiness; only in masculine plural construction as interjection, how happy!
#6
הָ֝עָ֗ם
is that people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#7
שֶׁיֲהוָ֥ה
is the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
אֱלֹהָֽיו׃
whose God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection