Psalms 139:24

Authorized King James Version

And see if there be any wicked way in me, and lead me in the way everlasting.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּרְאֵ֗ה
And see
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#2
אִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#3
בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ
me in the way
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#4
עֹ֥צֶב
if there be any wicked
an (idolatrous) image
#5
בִּ֑י
H0
#6
וּ֝נְחֵ֗נִי
in me and lead
to guide; by implication, to transport (into exile, or as colonists)
#7
בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ
me in the way
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#8
עוֹלָֽם׃
everlasting
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine revelation reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection