Psalms 122:7

Authorized King James Version

Peace be within thy walls, and prosperity within thy palaces.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יְהִֽי
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
שָׁל֥וֹם
Peace
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace
#3
בְּחֵילֵ֑ךְ
be within thy walls
an army; also (by analogy,) an intrenchment
#4
שַׁ֝לְוָ֗ה
and prosperity
security (genuine or false)
#5
בְּאַרְמְנוֹתָֽיִךְ׃
within thy palaces
a citadel (from its height)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of peace connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about peace, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes peace in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection