Psalms 115:14

Authorized King James Version

The LORD shall increase you more and more, you and your children.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יֹסֵ֣ף
shall increase
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
#2
יְהוָ֣ה
The LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
עֲלֵיכֶ֑ם
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#4
עֲ֝לֵיכֶ֗ם
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#5
וְעַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#6
בְּנֵיכֶֽם׃
you more and more you and your children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The divine name or title here functions within worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection