Psalms 115:11

Authorized King James Version

Ye that fear the LORD, trust in the LORD: he is their help and their shield.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יִרְאֵ֣י
Ye that fear
fearing; morally, reverent
#2
בַיהוָ֑ה
in the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
בִּטְח֣וּ
trust
properly, to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as h2620); figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure
#4
בַיהוָ֑ה
in the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
עֶזְרָ֖ם
he is their help
aid
#6
וּמָגִנָּ֣ם
and their shield
a shield (i.e., the small one or buckler); figuratively, a protector; also the scaly hide of the crocodile
#7
הֽוּא׃
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection