Psalms 107:8

Authorized King James Version

Oh that men would praise the LORD for his goodness, and for his wonderful works to the children of men!

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יוֹד֣וּ
Oh that men would praise
physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the ha
#2
לַיהוָ֣ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
חַסְדּ֑וֹ
for his goodness
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
#4
וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו
and for his wonderful
properly, perhaps to separate, i.e., distinguish (literally or figuratively); by implication, to be (causatively, make) great, difficult, wonderful
#5
לִבְנֵ֥י
works to the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#6
אָדָֽם׃
of men
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection