Psalms 107:8

Authorized King James Version

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Oh that men would praise the LORD for his goodness, and for his wonderful works to the children of men!

Original Language Analysis

יוֹד֣וּ Oh that men would praise H3034
יוֹד֣וּ Oh that men would praise
Strong's: H3034
Word #: 1 of 6
physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the ha
לַיהוָ֣ה the LORD H3068
לַיהוָ֣ה the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 6
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
חַסְדּ֑וֹ for his goodness H2617
חַסְדּ֑וֹ for his goodness
Strong's: H2617
Word #: 3 of 6
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו and for his wonderful H6381
וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו and for his wonderful
Strong's: H6381
Word #: 4 of 6
properly, perhaps to separate, i.e., distinguish (literally or figuratively); by implication, to be (causatively, make) great, difficult, wonderful
לִבְנֵ֥י works to the children H1121
לִבְנֵ֥י works to the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 5 of 6
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אָדָֽם׃ of men H120
אָדָֽם׃ of men
Strong's: H120
Word #: 6 of 6
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)

Analysis & Commentary

This is the psalm's first refrain (repeated in vv. 15, 21, 31). 'Oh that men would praise the LORD for his goodness' is both wish and exhortation—expressing desire that people would respond appropriately to God's goodness. 'Praise' (yadah, יָדָה) means to give thanks, confess, acknowledge. 'For his goodness' points to God's character as motivation. 'And for his wonderful works to the children of men' adds God's deeds toward humanity. The refrain emphasizes that God's redemptive acts toward humanity deserve public thanksgiving. The 'Oh that' suggests that proper praise is rare—most don't adequately thank God despite His goodness and works. This rebukes human ingratitude.

Historical Context

Each occurrence of this refrain follows a deliverance scenario, calling for appropriate response. Throughout Scripture, God's mighty acts are meant to evoke worship (Exodus 15; Judges 5; 2 Samuel 22). Yet humans characteristically fail to thank God adequately (Luke 17:17-18). The psalm's repeated refrain hammers home that experiencing God's deliverance demands thanksgiving, which many neglect.

Questions for Reflection