Psalms 107:21

Authorized King James Version

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Oh that men would praise the LORD for his goodness, and for his wonderful works to the children of men!

Original Language Analysis

יוֹד֣וּ Oh that men would praise H3034
יוֹד֣וּ Oh that men would praise
Strong's: H3034
Word #: 1 of 6
physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the ha
לַיהוָ֣ה the LORD H3068
לַיהוָ֣ה the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 6
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
חַסְדּ֑וֹ for his goodness H2617
חַסְדּ֑וֹ for his goodness
Strong's: H2617
Word #: 3 of 6
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו and for his wonderful works H6381
וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו and for his wonderful works
Strong's: H6381
Word #: 4 of 6
properly, perhaps to separate, i.e., distinguish (literally or figuratively); by implication, to be (causatively, make) great, difficult, wonderful
לִבְנֵ֥י to the children H1121
לִבְנֵ֥י to the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 5 of 6
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אָדָֽם׃ of men H120
אָדָֽם׃ of men
Strong's: H120
Word #: 6 of 6
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)

Analysis & Commentary

This is the third occurrence of the refrain (see vv. 8, 15). After the healing scenario, it again calls for thanksgiving. The consistency demonstrates that all of God's deliverances—from lostness, imprisonment, or sickness—equally merit praise. God's wonderful works encompass diverse forms of salvation, but all proceed from His goodness and covenant love (chesed). The repeated call suggests that praise is both duty and delight: redeemed people should overflow with thanksgiving for God's saving works.

Historical Context

In post-exilic worship, this liturgical refrain created rhythm for thanksgiving. Testimonies of various deliverances (geographical, political, physical) all culminated in the same response: praise for God's goodness. This pattern continues in Christian worship—diverse testimonies of salvation, healing, provision, and deliverance all lead to unified doxology. Heaven's worship follows this pattern: diverse redeemed peoples singing unified praise (Revelation 5:9-10; 7:9-12).

Questions for Reflection