Psalms 107:3

Authorized King James Version

And gathered them out of the lands, from the east, and from the west, from the north, and from the south.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּֽמֵאֲרָצ֗וֹת
them out of the lands
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#2
קִ֫בְּצָ֥ם
And gathered
to grasp, i.e., collect
#3
מִמִּזְרָ֥ח
from the east
sunrise, i.e., the east
#4
וּמִֽמַּעֲרָ֑ב
and from the west
the west (as a region of the evening sun)
#5
מִצָּפ֥וֹן
from the north
properly, hidden, i.e., dark; used only of the north as a quarter (gloomy and unknown)
#6
וּמִיָּֽם׃
and from the south
a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection