Proverbs 25:5

Authorized King James Version

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Take away the wicked from before the king, and his throne shall be established in righteousness.

Original Language Analysis

הָג֣וֹ Take away H1898
הָג֣וֹ Take away
Strong's: H1898
Word #: 1 of 7
to remove
רָ֭שָׁע the wicked H7563
רָ֭שָׁע the wicked
Strong's: H7563
Word #: 2 of 7
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
לִפְנֵי from before H6440
לִפְנֵי from before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 3 of 7
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
מֶ֑לֶךְ the king H4428
מֶ֑לֶךְ the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 4 of 7
a king
וְיִכּ֖וֹן shall be established H3559
וְיִכּ֖וֹן shall be established
Strong's: H3559
Word #: 5 of 7
properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,
בַּצֶּ֣דֶק in righteousness H6664
בַּצֶּ֣דֶק in righteousness
Strong's: H6664
Word #: 6 of 7
the right (natural, moral or legal); also (abstractly) equity or (figuratively) prosperity
כִּסְאֽוֹ׃ and his throne H3678
כִּסְאֽוֹ׃ and his throne
Strong's: H3678
Word #: 7 of 7
properly, covered, i.e., a throne (as canopied)

Analysis & Commentary

Removing the wicked from the king's presence establishes his throne in righteousness. This applies the metallurgical metaphor politically: just as dross must be removed from silver, so wicked counselors must be removed from government. A king surrounded by righteous advisors will reign righteously; wicked counselors corrupt even good kings. Reformed political theology emphasizes that godly governance requires godly counselors. This principle applies to all institutions—surrounding yourself with righteous people promotes righteousness; tolerating wickedness corrupts.

Historical Context

Israel's kings were often led astray by wicked advisors (1 Kings 12:8-14, 2 Chronicles 22:3-4). Righteous kings like Jehoshaphat and Hezekiah surrounded themselves with godly counselors, strengthening their reigns.

Questions for Reflection