Proverbs 20:24

Authorized King James Version

Man's goings are of the LORD; how can a man then understand his own way?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מֵיְהוָ֥ה
are of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#2
מִצְעֲדֵי
goings
a step; figuratively, companionship
#3
גָ֑בֶר
Man's
properly, a valiant man or warrior; generally, a person simply
#4
וְ֝אָדָ֗ם
how can a man
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
#5
מַה
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
#6
יָּבִ֥ין
then understand
to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand
#7
דַּרְכּֽוֹ׃
his own way
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Proverbs. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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