Proverbs 12:16

Authorized King James Version

A fool's wrath is presently known: but a prudent man covereth shame.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֱוִ֗יל
A fool's
(figuratively) silly
#2
בַּ֭יּוֹם
is presently
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
יִוָּדַ֣ע
known
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#4
כַּעְס֑וֹ
wrath
vexation
#5
וְכֹסֶ֖ה
man covereth
properly, to plump, i.e., fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
#6
קָל֣וֹן
shame
disgrace; (by implication) the pudenda
#7
עָרֽוּם׃
but a prudent
cunning (usually in a bad sense)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Proverbs Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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