Numbers 35:6

Authorized King James Version

And among the cities which ye shall give unto the Levites there shall be six cities for refuge, which ye shall appoint for the manslayer, that he may flee thither: and to them ye shall add forty and two cities.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֵ֣ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
עִֽיר׃
And among the cities
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#3
אֲשֶׁ֤ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#4
תִּתְּנ֔וּ
thither and to them ye shall add
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#5
לַלְוִיִּ֔ם
unto the Levites
a levite or descendant of levi
#6
אֵ֚ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
שֵׁשׁ
there shall be six
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth
#8
עִֽיר׃
And among the cities
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#9
הַמִּקְלָ֔ט
for refuge
an asylum (as a receptacle)
#10
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#11
תִּתְּנ֔וּ
thither and to them ye shall add
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#12
לָנֻ֥ס
that he may flee
to flit, i.e., vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)
#13
שָׁ֖מָּה
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#14
הָֽרֹצֵ֑חַ
for the manslayer
properly, to dash in pieces, i.e., kill (a human being), especially to murder
#15
וַֽעֲלֵיהֶ֣ם
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#16
תִּתְּנ֔וּ
thither and to them ye shall add
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#17
אַרְבָּעִ֥ים
forty
forty
#18
וּשְׁתַּ֖יִם
and two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#19
עִֽיר׃
And among the cities
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Numbers, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Numbers.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources