Numbers 16:13

Authorized King James Version

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Is it a small thing that thou hast brought us up out of a land that floweth with milk and honey, to kill us in the wilderness, except thou make thyself altogether a prince over us?

Original Language Analysis

הַמְעַ֗ט Is it a small thing H4592
הַמְעַ֗ט Is it a small thing
Strong's: H4592
Word #: 1 of 14
a little or few (often adverbial or comparative)
כִּֽי that H3588
כִּֽי that
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 2 of 14
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
הֶֽעֱלִיתָ֙נוּ֙ thou hast brought us up H5927
הֶֽעֱלִיתָ֙נוּ֙ thou hast brought us up
Strong's: H5927
Word #: 3 of 14
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
מֵאֶ֨רֶץ out of a land H776
מֵאֶ֨רֶץ out of a land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 4 of 14
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
זָבַ֤ת that floweth H2100
זָבַ֤ת that floweth
Strong's: H2100
Word #: 5 of 14
to flow freely (as water), i.e., (specifically) to have a (sexual) flux; figuratively, to waste away; also to overflow
חָלָב֙ with milk H2461
חָלָב֙ with milk
Strong's: H2461
Word #: 6 of 14
milk (as the richness of kine)
וּדְבַ֔שׁ and honey H1706
וּדְבַ֔שׁ and honey
Strong's: H1706
Word #: 7 of 14
honey (from its stickiness); by analogy, syrup
לַֽהֲמִיתֵ֖נוּ to kill H4191
לַֽהֲמִיתֵ֖נוּ to kill
Strong's: H4191
Word #: 8 of 14
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר us in the wilderness H4057
בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר us in the wilderness
Strong's: H4057
Word #: 9 of 14
a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert
כִּֽי that H3588
כִּֽי that
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 10 of 14
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
הִשְׂתָּרֵֽר׃ a prince H8323
הִשְׂתָּרֵֽר׃ a prince
Strong's: H8323
Word #: 11 of 14
to have (transitively, exercise; reflexively, get) dominion
עָלֵ֖ינוּ H5921
עָלֵ֖ינוּ
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 12 of 14
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
גַּם H1571
גַּם
Strong's: H1571
Word #: 13 of 14
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
הִשְׂתָּרֵֽר׃ a prince H8323
הִשְׂתָּרֵֽר׃ a prince
Strong's: H8323
Word #: 14 of 14
to have (transitively, exercise; reflexively, get) dominion

Analysis & Commentary

Dathan and Abiram challenge Moses: 'Is it a small thing that thou hast brought us up out of a land that floweth with milk and honey, to kill us in the wilderness, except thou make thyself altogether a prince over us?' Their accusation inverts reality - calling Egypt (slavery) a land flowing with milk and honey while denying Canaan that description. The Hebrew 'me'at' (small/little thing) sarcastically minimizes the Exodus, showing how rebellion distorts perspective. They accused Moses of self-exaltation ('make thyself a prince') when God appointed him (Ex 3-4). This demonstrates sin's irrationality - rewriting history, inverting values, and attributing selfish motives to godly leaders. Such distorted thinking characterizes all rebellion against God-ordained authority.

Historical Context

This accusation came from Reubenites Dathan, Abiram, and On (v.1), who joined Korah's Levitical rebellion. Their geographic proximity (Reuben camped south of the tabernacle near Kohathite Levites) may explain their alliance. Their refusal to meet Moses (v.12-14) showed contempt for his authority. The charge that Moses wanted to 'put out' (naqar - gouge out) their eyes (v.14) suggested he was blinding them to truth - ironically, their own spiritual blindness prevented seeing God's gracious deliverance from Egypt. Their judgment - earth swallowing them alive with their families and possessions (v.31-33) - dramatically vindicated Moses. Numbers 26:11 notes 'the children of Korah died not,' showing God's mercy amid judgment.

Questions for Reflection

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