Nehemiah 6:9

Authorized King James Version

PDF

For they all made us afraid, saying, Their hands shall be weakened from the work, that it be not done. Now therefore, O God, strengthen my hands.

Original Language Analysis

כִּ֣י H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 15
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
כֻלָּ֗ם H3605
כֻלָּ֗ם
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 2 of 15
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
מְיָֽרְאִ֤ים For they all made us afraid H3372
מְיָֽרְאִ֤ים For they all made us afraid
Strong's: H3372
Word #: 3 of 15
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
אוֹתָ֙נוּ֙ H853
אוֹתָ֙נוּ֙
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 15
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
לֵאמֹ֔ר saying H559
לֵאמֹ֔ר saying
Strong's: H559
Word #: 5 of 15
to say (used with great latitude)
יִרְפּ֧וּ shall be weakened H7503
יִרְפּ֧וּ shall be weakened
Strong's: H7503
Word #: 6 of 15
to slacken (in many applications, literal or figurative)
יָדָֽי׃ Their hands H3027
יָדָֽי׃ Their hands
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 7 of 15
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
מִן H4480
מִן
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 8 of 15
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
הַמְּלָאכָ֖ה from the work H4399
הַמְּלָאכָ֖ה from the work
Strong's: H4399
Word #: 9 of 15
properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)
וְלֹ֣א H3808
וְלֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 10 of 15
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תֵֽעָשֶׂ֑ה that it be not done H6213
תֵֽעָשֶׂ֑ה that it be not done
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 11 of 15
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
וְעַתָּ֖ה H6258
וְעַתָּ֖ה
Strong's: H6258
Word #: 12 of 15
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
חַזֵּ֥ק Now therefore O God strengthen H2388
חַזֵּ֥ק Now therefore O God strengthen
Strong's: H2388
Word #: 13 of 15
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 14 of 15
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
יָדָֽי׃ Their hands H3027
יָדָֽי׃ Their hands
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 15 of 15
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

Cross References

Psalms 138:3In the day when I cried thou answeredst me, and strengthenedst me with strength in my soul.Hebrews 12:12Wherefore lift up the hands which hang down, and the feeble knees;Isaiah 41:10Fear thou not; for I am with thee: be not dismayed; for I am thy God: I will strengthen thee; yea, I will help thee; yea, I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness.2 Corinthians 12:9And he said unto me, My grace is sufficient for thee: for my strength is made perfect in weakness. Most gladly therefore will I rather glory in my infirmities, that the power of Christ may rest upon me.1 Samuel 30:6And David was greatly distressed; for the people spake of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was grieved, every man for his sons and for his daughters: but David encouraged himself in the LORD his God.1 Peter 5:10But the God of all grace, who hath called us unto his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after that ye have suffered a while, make you perfect, stablish, strengthen, settle you.Philippians 4:13I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me.Jeremiah 38:4Therefore the princes said unto the king, We beseech thee, let this man be put to death: for thus he weakeneth the hands of the men of war that remain in this city, and the hands of all the people, in speaking such words unto them: for this man seeketh not the welfare of this people, but the hurt.Ephesians 6:10Finally, my brethren, be strong in the Lord, and in the power of his might.Ephesians 3:16That he would grant you, according to the riches of his glory, to be strengthened with might by his Spirit in the inner man;

Analysis & Commentary

For they all made us afraid, saying, Their hands shall be weakened from the work, that it be not done. Now therefore, O God, strengthen my hands.

This verse within Nehemiah 6 addresses themes of deception, completing the work, steadfastness, discernment. Enemies shift tactics from open opposition to subtle deception, requiring spiritual discernment to complete the wall in 52 days. This passage demonstrates biblical principles applicable across both testaments—God's sovereignty combined with human responsibility, faith expressed through obedient action, and the necessity of both individual and corporate commitment to covenant faithfulness. Nehemiah models leadership that combines vision, prayer, courage, integrity, and perseverance amid sustained opposition.

Historical Context

Nehemiah's account occurs during Persian imperial dominance (539-331 BC), specifically 445-433 BC under Artaxerxes I. The 52-day wall completion represents remarkable achievement given opposition and limited resources. Excavations have confirmed portions of Nehemiah's wall and various gates mentioned in the text. The Persian period was crucial transitional time when Jewish identity shifted from monarchical nationalism to Torah-centered covenantal community. Without political independence, the people's cohesion depended on shared scripture, temple worship, and covenant obedience. This established patterns persisting through the Second Temple period into New Testament times. Understanding this context illuminates Jesus's ministry among a people shaped by these reforms and challenges.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Bible Stories