Micah 4:7

Authorized King James Version

And I will make her that halted a remnant, and her that was cast far off a strong nation: and the LORD shall reign over them in mount Zion from henceforth, even for ever.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְשַׂמְתִּ֤י
And I will make
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
הַצֹּֽלֵעָה֙
her that halted
to limp (as if one-sided)
#4
לִשְׁאֵרִ֔ית
a remnant
a remainder or residual (surviving, final) portion
#5
וְהַנַּהֲלָאָ֖ה
and her that was cast far off
to remove or be remote
#6
לְג֣וֹי
nation
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
#7
עָצ֑וּם
a strong
powerful (specifically, a paw); by implication, numerous
#8
וּמָלַ֨ךְ
shall reign
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
#9
יְהוָ֤ה
and the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#10
עֲלֵיהֶם֙
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
בְּהַ֣ר
over them in mount
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#12
צִיּ֔וֹן
Zion
tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem
#13
מֵעַתָּ֖ה
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
#14
וְעַד
from henceforth even for
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#15
עוֹלָֽם׃
ever
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial

Analysis

This verse develops the kingdom of God theme central to Micah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of kingdom of God within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection