Matthew 26:66

Authorized King James Version

What think ye? They answered and said, He is guilty of death.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τί
What
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#2
ὑμῖν
ye
to (with or by) you
#3
δοκεῖ
think
compare the base of g1166) of the same meaning; to think; by implication, to seem (truthfully or uncertainly)
#4
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
δὲ
and
but, and, etc
#6
ἀποκριθέντες
They answered
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
#7
εἰπον,
said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#8
Ἔνοχος
guilty
liable to (a condition, penalty or imputation)
#9
θανάτου
of death
(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)
#10
ἐστίν
He is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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