Matthew 26:62

Authorized King James Version

And the high priest arose, and said unto him, Answerest thou nothing? what is it which these witness against thee?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἀναστὰς
arose
to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἀρχιερεὺς
the high priest
the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest
#5
εἶπεν
and said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#6
αὐτῷ
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
Οὐδὲν
nothing
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
#8
ἀποκρίνῃ
Answerest thou
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
#9
τί
what
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#10
οὗτοί
is it which these
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#11
σου
thee
of thee, thy
#12
καταμαρτυροῦσιν
witness against
to testify against

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Matthew. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to gospel presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Jewish Messianic hope, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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